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Practical guide

Rug size calculator

A rug looks right when a strip of floor shows around it. Subtract that border from each side of the room and you have the ideal size to compare with standard rugs.

Units

Your measurements

Result

Recommended rug length
3.20 m
Recommended rug width
2.20 m
Rug area
7.04 m²

A 30–50 cm border of floor around the rug gives a balanced look.

How the calculation works

  1. Rug length = room length − 2 × border.
  2. Rug width = room width − 2 × border.
  3. Area = rug length × rug width.

Worked example

In a 4 × 3 m room with 40 cm of floor showing on each side, the ideal rug is 3.2 × 2.2 m (7.04 m²). The nearest standard size is 200 × 300 cm.

What the calculator assumes

  • A 30–50 cm border of floor around the rug gives a balanced look.
  • Common standard sizes are 120 × 170, 160 × 230, 200 × 290 (or 200 × 300) and 240 × 340 cm.

When to adjust the result

  • In a living room the front legs of the sofa and armchairs usually sit on the rug; in a bedroom the rug extends 50–60 cm beyond the bed.
  • Doors that open over the rug need clearance — check its thickness.

Choosing a rug that fits the room

A rug that is too small is the most common mistake: it makes furniture look as if it is floating. In a living room, at least the front legs of the sofa and chairs should sit on the rug; under a dining table, the rug should extend 60–70 cm beyond the table edge so chairs stay on it when pulled out.

Leave a border of bare floor around the rug — about 30–60 cm in most rooms — so it does not look like wall-to-wall carpet. In bedrooms, a rug under the lower two thirds of the bed with 50–60 cm showing on each side gives a soft step out of bed.

Frequently asked questions

What size rug for a living room?

Big enough that at least the front legs of the seating rest on it — often 200 × 300 cm or larger.

How much floor should show around a rug?

About 30–50 cm on each side.

What size rug under a dining table?

Table size plus about 60–70 cm on every side, so chair legs stay on the rug when someone sits down.

Do I need an underlay for a rug?

A non-slip underlay stops rugs sliding on hard floors, protects the floor finish and makes thin rugs feel softer.

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