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Practical guide

Wall filler calculator

Patching a wall before painting takes little filler — the question is usually whether a small tub is enough. The calculator estimates it from the number of small and large holes.

Your measurements

Result

Filler needed
0.15 kg

For cracks wider than 5 mm or structural cracks, embed a reinforcing mesh before filling.

How the calculation works

  1. Filler (kg) = small holes × about 10 g + large holes or cracks × about 50 g.

Worked example

For 5 small plug holes and 2 larger holes: 5 × 0.01 + 2 × 0.05 = 0.15 kg — a small tub of filler is enough.

What the calculator assumes

  • Small holes are under 2 cm (wall plugs, nails); large ones are 2–5 cm or short cracks.
  • Filler goes on in 1–2 coats and is sanded before painting.

When to adjust the result

  • Holes larger than about 5 cm in plasterboard are repaired with a board patch, not filler alone.
  • Cracks that keep coming back or go through the wall may have a structural cause — have them checked first.

Filling holes and cracks that do not reappear

Match the filler to the job: ready-mixed lightweight filler for small holes, powder filler for deeper repairs, flexible filler for cracks that move with the seasons. Deep holes are filled in layers of a few millimetres each, letting each one dry, so the filler does not shrink or sag.

Open fine cracks slightly with a scraper so filler can get in, dampen or prime dusty surfaces, and overfill a little before sanding flush. Cracks that keep reopening, run diagonally from doors and windows or are wider than a few millimetres may point to movement in the building rather than a cosmetic problem.

Frequently asked questions

How do I fill a large hole in plasterboard?

Cut a clean square, fit a patch of board on a backing piece, then tape and fill the joints.

Why does filler crack?

Usually because a deep hole was filled in one thick layer — fill deep holes in several thin layers.

Why does filler crack or sink?

Usually too thick a layer at once, or a crack that is still moving. Fill deep holes in stages and use flexible filler on moving cracks.

Do I need to prime filler before painting?

Yes — filled patches absorb paint differently and show through as dull spots unless primed or spot-painted first.

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